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Striking
Mail Haul Drivers Face Violence
APWU
Members Strike In Memphis!
Members of the Memphis, TN Area
Local APWU went out on strike against the H.B. Phillips and J.E.
Phillips companies on April 3 and 4, 2001. The workers have been
trying to negotiate a contract with their employers for more that
18 months, while the companies have continued to commit unfair
labor practices-including harassment and intimidation. H.B. Phillips
and J.E. Phillips contract with the US Postal Service to haul mail,
and together employ about 100 workers represented by the APWU.
APWU
national business agent and lead negotiator Mike Morris reported
that the union has been unable to reach agreement with management
on any meaningful provisions-not even just cause or a grievance
procedure. The NLRB has upheld unfair labor practice charges against
H.B. Phillips, while charges against J.E. Phillips are pending.
øAfter
more than a year and a half of frustration as management refused
to bargain in good faith, the drivers felt they were left with
no alternative. They voted overwhelmingly to strike," said Morris.
APWU
President Moe Biller, Morris and local President Maria Johnson,
along with several drivers, served notice on the companies that
the drivers were going out on an unfair labor practice strike.
Leading
the charge, Biller carried an 18-by-24 inch declaration of demands
to hand to the chief of each company as he notified them: øWe are
officially on strike against your company for unfair labor practices!"
The
demands called for each company to: cease all unfair labor practices
and illegal acts against its drivers and mechanics; agree to treat
all drivers and mechanics with dignity and respect at all times;
and agree to immediately negotiate in good faith a decent contract
for its drivers and mechanics with the APWU.
Strikers Endure Assaults and Harassment
APWU
strikers who are peacefully participating in the unfair labor practice
strike have endured threats and physical assaults by strikebreakers,
as well as police intimidation and harassment.
A number
of APWU members have been struck by vehicles driven by scabs, while
others have narrowly avoided being run down. Strikebreakers have
threatened APWU members with brass knuckles, including one incident
that took place on USPS property. The strikebreakers also carry
firearms onto US Postal Service property.
øI have
been in a lot of strikes but have never seen the odds stacked so
overwhelmingly against us. Yet, we have been able to overcome the
Postal Police, city police and the rich companies and their goons," observed
APWU driver/organizer John White.
øThe
courageous workers striking in Memphis are struggling to win a
decent first contract. APWU will continue to fight by their side
until they get the dignity and respect they deserve," said APWU
President Moe Biller.
APWU
leaders and members from around the country traveled to Memphis
to support the strikers, including Research and Education Director
Joyce Robinson, Human Relations Director Sidney Brooks, Organization
Director Frank Romero, and national business agents Greg Poferl
and Ron Nesmith. Members came from St. Paul, Minneapolis, and the
Twin Cities PDC, MN; Chattanooga and Nashville, TN; Tupelo and
Jackson, MS; Gadsden, Florence, Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, and Montgomery,
AL; Austin and Dallas/Ft. Worth, TX; Little Rock, AR; Shreveport,
LA; Albuquerque, NM; Topeka, KS; Worcester, MA; and the Memphis
area.
øI couldn't
be more grateful to the hundreds of APWU brothers and sisters who
traveled from around the country to support our strike. It was
truly inspirational and powerful, and made me so proud to be part
of this great struggle in Memphis," said local President Johnson.
Cutline . . . . . . .
Members of the Memphis, TN Area Local APWU are on strike
against the H.B. Phillips and J.E. Phillips companies. The workers,
who have been trying to negotiate a fair and decent contract with
their employers for more that 18 months, have been subjected to
physical assaults, harassment, and intimidation.
Correction
The March 22, 2001, letter from APWU Executive Vice President
William Burrus to the Board of Governors of the United States Postal
Service-reproduced in the March 30, 2001, APWU News Service bulletin-contained
a typographical error in two places, both in the second paragraph.
The third sentence of the second paragraph should read as follows: øUSPS financial data clearly reveals that
bargaining unit postal employees governed by collective bargaining
agreements consume but 57 percent (37 billion) of operating revenue
(64 billion.)"
Postal
Board of Governors Considers 5-Day Mail Service!
Biller
to APWU Members:
'Stand
Up and Fight!'
APWU President Moe Biller has denounced the Postal Board
of Governors for their latest missile aimed at postal workers and
the American public-a proposed reduction to 5-day mail delivery,
and consolidation of postal facilities. Biller assailed this latest
USPS announcement, coming just one day before outgoing Postmaster
General William Henderson made his final appearance before the
US House of Representatives.
øHow can the Postal Service
claim with a straight face a $200 million profit one year, then
just a few months later proclaim a $2-3 billion potential shortfall
for this year-and announce drastic service-reduction proposals,
and consider a new rate case all at the same time?" Biller said. øIt
adds up to a perfect scenario for advocates of postal privatization!"
Board
of Governors Attack Continues!
The day before the April 4 Congressional
hearing began, the Board of Governors directed a study by the Postal
Service to consider five-day delivery, announced spending reductions
of $2.3 billion by 2003 and over the next five years to cut 75,000
work years, squeeze administrative costs by 25 percent, and reduce
transportation costs by 10 percent.
In the Board's press release,
they stated, øAmong the fiscal challenges faced by the Postal Service
is a potential loss of $2 billion to $3 billion this fiscal year.
Contributing factors include very little control over some labor
costs, with arbitrated wage rate increases that can exceed the
rate of inflation. . . . Employee compensation accounts for 76
percent of Postal Service costs. The law governing postal operations
provides neither a mechanism to control wage rates nor to adjust
postage rates quickly in response to market changes."
The 'Postal
Reform' Scenario
This is a blatant effort by
the Postal Service to bully the Congress and the American public
into accepting their idea of postal reform (HR 22 or its equivalent),
suggesting that failure to do so will result in immediate and drastic
service reductions that threaten universal service. Coincidentally,
this is the first time since 1954 that Republicans control the
White House, House and Senate (with Vice President Cheney's tie-breaking
vote).
In summary, the Postal Service
has created a phony 'crisis' that took the Postal Service from
a $250 million surplus to a $2-3 billion deficit projection within
a few short months.
The USPS has proposed and/or
is implementing the following:
Ç Cancel capital investment
projects
Ç Consolidate mail processing
Ç Conduct five-day delivery
study (to be completed within 90 days)
Ç Close rural post offices
(consolidations)
Ç Question the cost of
labor through the collective bargaining and arbitration process
Ç Reduce 75,000 work years
over the next five years.
Ç Squeeze administrative
costs by 25 percent
Ç Reduce transportation
costs by 10 percent
It should be noted that six-day
mail delivery has been protected since 1977 by statutory language
in the Treasury-Postal Appropriations bill, which authorizes its
continuation through October 1, 2001 (the beginning of the next
fiscal year).
APWU
Action Needed Now!
All APWU members, Auxiliary
members and retirees are urged to contact their Senators and Member
of Congress to urge that they do the following:
Ç Oppose five-day delivery
Ç Oppose closing rural
post offices
Ç Oppose consolidating
postal facilities
Ç Support universal postal
services throughout the United States.
The US Capitol switchboard number
is 202-224-3121.
'Paycheck
Deception' Amendment Defeated
Senate
Passes Campaign Finance Reform Bill
On April 2, 2001, the US Senate voted 59-41 for the McCain-Feingold
campaign finance reform bill, S 27. Under S 27, election campaigns
would change in several ways.
øSoft money" contributions to
political parties would be banned. Unlimited soft money contributions
have been used for party-building activities such as voter registration
and get-out-the vote efforts. (APWU does not make, and has not
made, soft money contributions to either the Democratic or the
Republican national party. All APWU campaign contributions are
from voluntary donations made to APWU's Committee On Political
Action-COPA.)
øHard money" limits on contributions
by wealthy individuals would be increased from $1,000 to $2,000.
Political action committees such as APWU COPA could donate $5,000
to a campaign per primary and general election (an unchanged amount),
and $25,000 to a political party.
Issues advertisements by corporations,
unions, and interest groups which name a candidate for federal
office would be prohibited within 60 days of a general election
and within 30 days of a primary election. This provision was made
applicable to interest groups, such as the National Right to Work
Committee, through an amendment proposed by Sen. Paul Wellstone
(D-MN), which passed 51-46. However, the amendment fails to impose
a similar restriction on wealthy individuals.
'Paycheck
Deception' Defeated 69-31
During debate on the McCain-Feingold
bill, Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT) introduced a øPaycheck Deception" amendment,
to require unions and corporations to obtain annual written permission
from dues-paying members (of unions) and shareholders (of corporations)
before spending money on political activities. It should be noted
that no union member in the United States can be forced to pay
dues for union political activities.
All 50 Democratic senators,
and 19 Republican senators, voted øno" on the amendment. The Republicans
are: Ted Stevens (AK), John McCain (AZ), Tim Hutchinson (AR), Ben
Nighthorse Campbell (CO), Peter Fitzgerald (IL), Olympia Snowe
(ME), Susan Collins (ME), Thad Cochran (MS), Chuck Hagel (NE),
John Ensign (NV), Pete Domenici (NM), Mike DeWine (OH), Don Nickles
(OK), Jim Inhofe (OK), Arlen Specter (PA), Lincoln Chafee (RI),
Fred Thompson (TN), Kay Bailey Hutchison (TX) and Jim Jeffords
(VT).
The vote was a major victory
for unions and union members, especially in light of President
Bush's statement of support for øPaycheck Deception."
The
Final Vote
In the final vote on S 27, 12
Republicans joined 47 Democrats for passage, while 38 Republicans
and three Democrats voted against the bill.
Voting for S 27 were the following
Republicans: Lincoln Chafee (RI), Thad Cochran (MS), Susan Collins
(ME), Pete Domenici (NM), Peter Fitzgerald (IL), Jim Jeffords (VT),
Richard Lugar (IN), John McCain (AZ), Olympia Snowe (ME), Arlen
Specter (PA), Ted Stevens (AK) and Fred Thompson (TN).
The three Democrats voting øno" were
John Breaux (LA), Ernest øFritz" Hollings (SC) and Ben Nelson (NE).
The House of Representatives,
which has twice previously passed campaign finance reform legislation,
is expected to consider the bill, although it is bitterly opposed
by the House majority leadership, especially House Whip Tom DeLay
(R-TX).
Breaux
Introduces New Bill in Senate
Bush
Signs Repeal of Ergonomics Rule
President George W. Bush signed PL 107-5 on March 20,
2001, repealing the federal ergonomics regulations as called for
in SJ Res 6, which Congress passed under the Congressional Review
Act. This action by the Republican-controlled Congress, Senate
and White House is a vicious attack on all working Americans.
In his signing statement, Bush
wrote, øIn this instance, though, in exchange for uncertain benefits,
the ergonomics rule would have cost both large and small employers
billions of dollars and presented employers with overwhelming compliance
challenges.
øThe safety and health of our
Nation's workforce is a priority for my Administration. Together
we will pursue a comprehensive approach to ergonomics that addresses
the concerns surrounding the ergonomics rule repealed today. We
will work with the Congress, the business community, and our Nation's
workers to address this important issue," he continued.
Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao
released a letter stating that once Bush signed the ergonomics
repeal, she would øpursue a comprehensive approach to ergonomics
which may include new rulemaking that addresses the concerns levied
against the current standard." (Emphasis added.)
New
Ergonomics Bill Introduced in Senate
Two days after President Bush
killed the ergonomics rule, Sen. John Breaux (D-LA) introduced
S 598, which calls for another ergonomics rule to be issued within
two years of the bill's enactment. This will mean, at a minimum,
an additional two years of Americans' needlessly suffering musculoskeltal
injuries, at a rate of more than 600,000 annually.
Under Breaux's bill, the new
ergonomics standard would address work-related musculoskeltal disorders
and workplace ergonomics hazards; it would not apply to non-work-related
musculoskeltal disorders that are aggravated by work. Under his
bill, new ergonomics regulations would set forth in clear terms:
the circumstances under which an employer is required to take action
to address ergonomics hazards; the measures required of an employer
under the standard; and the compliance obligations of an employer
under the standard.
Introducing the bill along with
Breaux were Sens. Arlen Specter (R-PA), Blanche Lambert Lincoln
(D-AR), Ted Stevens (R-AK), Mary Landrieu (D-LA), Ben Nelson (D-NE),
Max Cleland (D-GA), Zell Miller (D-GA) and Tim Johnson (D-SD).e